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Timber weight calculator

Timber weight calculator

Species, sizes, pieces and moisture content: you get total weight, weight per piece and density at that moisture — for loading, hauling or lifting.

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Total weight

218.4 kg

  • Total weight218.4 kg
  • Weight per piece21.84 kg
  • Wood volume0.42 m³
  • Density at that moisture520 kg/m³

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How it's calculated (visible formula)

ρ = ρ12 × (1 + moisture) ÷ 1.12; weight = thickness × width × length × pieces × ρ

See methodology and formula versions

How to calculate it, step by step

  1. Choose the species.
  2. Measure thickness, width, length and number of pieces.
  3. Enter moisture (12% air-dried; 30%+ green).
  4. Compute volume and apply density at that moisture.
  5. Add hardware or treatment weight if it matters for lifting.

Average density at 12% moisture

Average density at 12% moisture
Specieskg/m³ (lb/ft³)
Pine520 (32)
Spruce / fir450 (28)
Oak700 (44)
Beech710 (44)
Eucalyptus800 (50)
Iroko650 (41)

Worked example: 10 pine beams 3 × 6 in × 13 ft at 12%

  1. ≈ 0.42 m³
  2. 0.42 × 520 kg/m³ = 218 kg

→ About 480 lb total, 48 lb per piece.

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FAQs

How much does a cubic foot of pine weigh?
About 32–35 lb air-dried; green it can exceed 50 lb.
What moisture is dry lumber?
Air-dried 12–15%; kiln-dried 8–12%.
Which species here is heaviest?
Eucalyptus, then hardwoods like oak and beech.
How much does a 4×8 pine beam weigh per foot?
Roughly 7–8 lb per foot air-dried.
Which wood is lightest?
Spruce, fir and pine; hardwoods like oak and beech weigh much more.
How does moisture affect weight?
Above about 30% (fiber saturation) weight rises almost in step with water content.

Sources and standards

Maintained by · Formula v1.0.0 · Verified 2026-09-10 · Updated 2026-09-10 · Limits: quantity estimation, not structural design or site supervision.